H.G. Wells redefined science fiction. “The War of the Worlds” was the first story about an invasion by aliens that simultaneously managed to raise questions about human progress, immortalize Martians, and inspire countless adaptations. H. G. Wells made his mark on the science fiction genre with “The War of the Worlds.” In his novel, published in 1898, he described an alien invasion—a motif that has since become a fixture in science fiction literature. This documentary traces how Wells used science fiction as a moral and political fable to criticize colonialism and modernity. Wells also warned of the dangers associated with industrial, scientific, and technological progress. The book sparked a wave of adaptations and reinterpretations. From literature to feature films, the DNA of the story continues to shape pop culture today.